The highland city of Kandy is, without doubt, an engrossing place to explore as it presents a host of diverse and entrancing experiences. The cultural capital of Sri Lanka, this distinctive city has a rich historical and cultural heritage. In times past, the Kingdom of Kandy successfully staved off the advances of European colonialists before finally falling to British rule in 1815. Of course, there's plenty to discover here on a weekend (though ideally you should spend longer!) and here's a glimpse of what you can do.
Tour the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic
Taking a prominent place in this city is the famed Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, which attracts a steady stream of sightseers as well as Buddhist devotees. As indicated by its name, this place of worship is considered to house a priceless tooth relic of Buddhism’s founder, Gautama Buddha. You will find that this temple is a profoundly spiritual site, with devotees praying quietly and leaving offerings beneath intricate religious statues or murals. An interesting event associated with this temple is the Esala Perahera, an elaborate procession involving performers and caparisoned elephants that takes place in July and/or August.
Explore the Royal Botanic Gardens
An attraction of a very different nature is the remarkable Royal Botanic Gardens in Peradeniya, which showcases a mesmerising collection of flowers, trees and plants. Formerly a site reserved for the royals of Kandy, today these gardens present a marvellous array of interesting botanical specimens. Undoubtedly, amongst the highlights here are the outstanding selection of orchids and the impressive royal palm avenue. Other attractions include the striking cannonball tree, giant bamboo and the eye-catching giant Javan fig tree. After admiring the alluring sights, you can unwind on the pleasant lawns and even have a picnic.
Take a Stroll Around Kandy Lake
The appealing Kandy Lake is always an agreeable spot for a relaxed stroll. This manmade lake was constructed in the early 19th century by the final ruler of Kandy, Sri Wickrama Rajasingha. Many visitors take the opportunity to walk around the perimeter of the lake, admiring the interesting views, including that of the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic. On the way, you will notice engrossing sights like the bathing pavilion formerly used by Kandyan queens and may even spot wildlife, from birds and monkeys to water monitors. An accommodation choice to consider from which you can easily visit this lake and other key attractions in the city is Earl’s Regency.
View the Kandy Cultural Dance Show
If you wish to experience the authentic cultural traditions of the nation, one of the not-to-be-missed things to do in Kandy, Sri Lanka, is to experience the well-regarded cultural dance show staged at the Kandy Lake Club. This artistic presentation features lots of engrossing performances with skilful dances, rhythmic drum beats, amazing acrobatics, colourful costumes and even some fire walking! In actual fact, a selection of different dance forms of Sri Lanka can be seen at this one-of-a-kind show; many of these dance techniques have been passed down through the generations, adding to the allure of this cultural experience.

Arian Zwegers, Kandy Dance (6493011161), CC BY 2.0
Observe the Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue
Another noteworthy religious attraction in the city is the splendid Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue, which definitely presents a striking sight. In fact, this imposing creation, which dates to 1972, is counted amongst the tallest Buddha statues to be found in Sri Lanka. From the summit of the hill where the statue stands, you can actually take in some pretty stunning views across the city, too. These enthralling vistas are particularly attractive at the time of sunset, so try and plan your visit at such a time.
Explore the Ceylon Tea Museum
Should you have a liking for the globally popular Ceylon Tea, which is cultivated in Sri Lanka, you are sure to be enthralled by a visit to the Ceylon Tea Museum. The tea of Sri Lanka is counted amongst the world’s finest, and tea plantations cover a sizable extent of the nation. At this museum, in Hanthana, you will have the chance to learn about the history of tea cultivation in the country and view antique paraphernalia and equipment that were used in the processing of tea. Of course, no visit here is complete without getting to sip and savour a fresh cup of tea!