How to Plan a Cultural Tour in Salalah: Must-See Historical Sites - A journey through time!

Salalah, a city in southern Oman, is well-known for its rich culture and history. Among its major attractions are several archaeological sites which are perfect for those who like ancient civilisations. If you want to explore the country's past, this is a great place to start. Here is a guide to help you plan a trip to Salalah, along with some must-see sites:

Planning Your Visit

Salalah’s Khareef season lasts from June to September. During this time, the region becomes lush and green, making it one of the best seasons to visit. However, if you prefer a dry climate to go sightseeing, you could travel from October to April. The weather is more pleasant at this time.The Salalah International Airport connects the city to most major destinations. Once you’re there, you could consider renting a car and hiring a local guide to take you around. 

https://www.flickr.com/photos/130649623@N05/, Taqah Castle 7, CC BY-SA 2.0

Historical Sites

Here are some of the most important historical attractions in Salalah:

Al Baleed Archaeological Park: This ancient port city was once a centre for frankincense trade. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Travellers will have a chance to see the remains of a mosque, palace, and other buildings from the 12th century. Next, you can visit the Frankincense Land Museum nearby, to learn about the history of the region’s maritime trade.Visitors can find accommodation in luxurious Salalah Hotels along the coastline or boutique hotels in the city. Choose reputed lodgings like Al Baleed Resort in Salalah.

Sumhuram Archaeological Site: Sumhuram is located near Khor Rori. This was another important trading hub for frankincense during ancient times. Of strategic importance, it was also connected to various ancient Arabian kingdoms. Today, tourists can view the ruins of this city, which is surrounded by a fortified wall. 

Taqah Castle: This well-preserved castle was built all the way back in the 19th century. Once the residence of a local tribal leader, it has now been turned into a museum, where visitors can view artifacts such as weapons and tools. Since it is located in the coastal town of Taqah, this also makes it a great place to unwind. 

The Tomb of Prophet Job (Nabi Ayoub): According to legend, this spot is the final resting place of the biblical prophet, Job. It is situated in the hills to the west of Salalah. You can view the tomb and a small mosque, along with majestic views of the valleys below.

The Sultan Qaboos Mosque: This is a famous mosque located in the middle of Salalah, and one of the best examples of Islamic architecture in Oman. The carvings and prayer rooms, in particular, make it worth a visit for anyone who wants to explore the local culture.

Haffa Souq: This is one of the best places to soak in the local customs and culture. A bustling market, it’s known for its aromatic frankincense, traditional clothing, and handmade souvenirs. Further, it provides visitors a chance to chat with locals and pick up amazing gifts. 

Things to Know

Since Oman is a Muslim country, it’s best to wear modest clothing, especially when you’re visiting religious sites. Always ensure that your shoulders and knees are properly covered. If you want to take photos of people or private property, ask permission before you do so.

Oman is quite safe for travellers, and the natives are known to be hospitable. It’s best to listen to advice given by locals and to stick to travel guidelines when you’re exploring the city. English is usually spoken in tourist areas, although Arabic is the official language. As a result, you’ll be able to communicate with locals without any difficulty.

Lastly, you shouldn’t miss out on the traditional Omani cuisine! There is plenty of great food to sample, such as Shuwa or slow-cooked lamb, as well as fresh seafood. These can be found served in local restaurants and hotels.